reserve requirement ratio

And, as we expect to see more monetary easing in the form of at least two more reserve requirement ratio cuts and a further lowering of policy rates, business confidence could continue to improve.

我们预计将看到更多的货币宽松政策，包括至少还有两次下调存款准备金率以及进一步下调政策利率，因此企业信心可能会继续改善。

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The People's Bank of China announced on Friday it was cutting both interest rates and the reserve requirement ratio again to boost the economy.

10月23日，央行再次宣布下调存贷款基准利率和存款准备金率，旨在提振经济增速。

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Then, in the first use of one of the three key instruments since December 2008 ( the others are the lending rate and the deposit rate), it raised the reserve requirement ratio.

接着，央行宣布上调存款准备金率，这是自2008年12月以来央行首次动用三大关键政策工具之一（其它两项是贷款利率和存款利率）。

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If the reserve requirement ratio is 10%, for example, a bank that receives a$ 100 deposit may lend out$ 90 of that deposit.

如果存款准备金率是10%，那比如说，一家银行收到100美元的存款就能把那笔钱里的90美元借出去。

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In February, it lowered the reserve requirement ratio, allowing banks to lend a larger share of their assets.

今年2月，中国又下调了存款准备金率，允许银行拿出更大部分的资产用于放贷。

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ANZ had previously expected three additional cuts in the reserve requirement ratio by the end of the year.

此前该行预计中国央行在今年底之前将把存准率再下调三次。

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The increase to reserve requirement ratio by the People's Bank of China is the sixth this year.

这次中国人民银行上调存款准备金率，是今年第六次。

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Reserve requirement ratio is the percentage of bank reserves to the total of deposits and notes.

存款准备金率就是存款准备金占其存款总额的比例.

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We expect the government to cut the reserve requirement ratio twice over the rest of 2012, with the next cut as early as July. We do not expect further interest rate cuts in 2012.

我们预计2012年剩余时间内政府将两次下调银行存款准备金率，下一次下调最早可能是在7月份，但预计2012年不会再次降息。

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Generally speaking, the increase of deposit reserve requirement ratio will put an upward pressure on the interest rates, and usually is a signal for the upcoming tight monetary policy.

准备金率上调，受到影响较大的应该是楼市。因为首先部分银行可能会要求贷款人提高首付比例。

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In a bid to further reduce the cost of financing, China's central bank has cut the reserve requirement ratio ( RRR) and interest rates five times this year.

为进一步降低融资成本，中国中央银行今年已五次降低存款准备金率（RRR）和存款利率。

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These included hikes in the lending rates and banks reserve requirement ratio.

这些措施包括提高贷款利率和存款准备金率。

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As well as raising interest rates, the central bank has lifted seven times this year the amount that banks must hold with it-the so-called reserve requirement ratio.

除上调利率以外，中国央行今年还7次调高了银行存款准备金率。

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The author chooses the Reserve Requirement Ratio and the benchmark Deposit and Lending Rate of RMB as studying variables. The research period is from May 1993 to Jan. 2008.

本文选取研究的货币政策主要包括存款准备金率和人民币存贷基准利率三种，考察的时间段为1993年5月到2008年1月。

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The central bank has raised the reserve requirement ratio by 200 basis points and benchmark interest rates by 50 basis points since last October.

自去年10月以来，央行已累计上调商业银行存款准备金率200个基点，基准利率50个基点。

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The reserve requirement ratio, for example, is specifically designed to control lending growth.

譬如, 上调存款准备金率, 其确切目的是控制贷款增长.

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Many economists expect a cut in banks' reserve requirement ratio, which would free up more money for lending.

许多经济学家预计中国央行将下调银行存款准备金率，从而释放出更多可用于放贷的资金。

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Meanwhile, China announced a move to loosen policy through a 50-basis point cut in the reserve requirement ratio for banks.

与此同时，中国宣布了放松货币政策的举措，将银行存款准备金率下调50个基点。

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China's central bank is to cut its bank reserve requirement ratio by one percentage point.

中国央行将把银行存款准备金率下调一个百分点（简称降准）。

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The People's Bank of China raised the reserve requirement ratio by half a percent(( 50 basis points)), effective May 18.

中国人民银行要求信贷机构从5月18日起把准备金利率上调0.5个百分点。

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The figure was leaked out earlier, though market participants had some doubt after the central bank raised the reserve requirement ratio by 100 bp over the past weekend.

该数据在稍早时得到透露，尽管市场参与者一度对其表示怀疑，因为中国央行在上一个周末刚把银行存款准备金率上调了100个基点。

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Besides the cut, the central bank also slashed the bank reserve requirement ratio in February and April.

除了降息，央行还在二月和四月大幅削减了银行准备金率。

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The recent one-two punch of a rise in the reserve requirement ratio, then a reinstallation of loan quotas for certain lenders, was a classic.

最近打出的政策组合拳提高存款准备金率，接着恢复部分银行的贷款额度就是个经典的例子。

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Lifting the reserve requirement ratio has another benefit for the PBOC, which has to manage the huge funds flow into China, mainly from the country's large and swelling trade surplus.

上调存款准备金率还能为中国央行带来另一项好处。中国央行必须管理流入中国的巨额资金，这些资金主要来源于不断膨胀的巨额贸易顺差。

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The internal reason is that the Reserve Requirement Ratio is a quantitive monetary policy tool while the benchmark Deposit and Lending Rate of RMB is a price-based monetary policy tool.

产生这种结论的根本原因是存款准备金率是一种数量型的货币政策工具，而人民币存贷基准利率是一种价格型政策工具。

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The adjustment of the reserve requirement ratio came a little bit earlier than expectation.

准备金率的调整比预期来的更早些.

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The PBoC has only once before reduced the reserve requirement ratio by as much and that was during the depths of the financial crisis in November 2008.

中国央行以往只有一次以同样大的幅度下调存准率，那是在2008年11月，即金融危机最严重时期。

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In order to make money, banks need to keep the lending rates high to compensate for the reduced earnings arising from the deposit reserve requirement ratio.

为了赚取利润，银行需要提高贷款利率，以弥补因遵守存款准备金率而少收的盈利。

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After another rise in the reserve requirement ratio last week, Chinese banks must hold 20.5 per cent of customer deposits with the central bank.

上周存款准备金率再次调高后，中国的银行需要将客户存款的20.5%储蓄在央行。

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The slide was triggered by a 100 basis point increase in the bank reserve ratio requirement.

中国将商业银行存款准备金率调高100个基点，引发了此次股市的下跌。

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